Recently, Indonesia's Minister of Industry, Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita, stated that the Indonesian government plans to lead the research and development of biodegradable plastics in Southeast Asia by adopting biotransformation technology.
Biological conversion technology utilizes live microorganisms to break down plastics without generating microplastics or toxic residues. This technology also enables the recycling or natural degradation of waste. The Minister of Industry stated in a statement that this technology offers a practical solution to plastic pollution, especially from disposable plastic products. Through this program, Indonesia is expected to become a pioneer in the research and application of biodegradable plastics in Southeast Asia.
The Ministry of Industry of Indonesia will formulate a roadmap and action plan, with the top priority being the drafting of national standards for degradable plastic products. Besides promoting environmental sustainability, this plan can also help domestic products expand into international markets as the global demand for environmental protection practices continues to grow.
The Ministry of Industry also plans to introduce policies to clarify the potential raw materials that can be used to produce biodegradable plastics, while ensuring that the development of the green industry does not affect national food security.
The minister added that the government might offer incentives to industry players that take concrete measures to support the green plastic initiative.
He also emphasized the importance of modern technology and called on stakeholders to cooperate to help Indonesia reduce plastic waste while continuing to support industrial development.
